US v. Thum, No. 13-50176 (4-25-14) (M.
Smith with Thomas and Christen).
A rare
supervised-release violation win. The
defendant, with a conviction for alien smuggling, faced revocation because he
was arrested for walking an illegal alien from a Jack in the Box close to the
border to a waiting van. The violations
alleged were commission of a crime -- inducing an illegal alien to reside in
the US or aiding and abetting such an act, in violation of 8 USC
1324(a)(1)(A)(iv) and (v)(II). The 9th
found insufficient evidence, even after the defendant had admitted to the
agents that he was told by a smuggler he knew to meet the illegal alien and
escort him to a van. The problem for the
government was that the statute punishes two discrete acts -- residing and
transporting. The defendant could have
been charged with attempted transportation, but there was no evidence that
merely walking him to a van was encouraging residence. The 9th rejected the government's argument
that getting him away from the POE and agents was in effect helping him to
reside.
Congrats to
Devin Burstein of the Federal Defenders of San Diego.
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