US v.
Garay, No. 18-50054 (9-17-19)(Schroeder w/Graber
& Watson). A traffic violation led to chase led to a crash, and then the
inventory search, and further warrants to investigate cell phones. The 9th
affirmed the denial of the suppression motions, and affirmed the conviction for
being a felon in possession.
Interesting facts include the 9th deciding not
to decide if the defendant had in fact abandoned the car, after crashing into a
ditch, and running. The 9th held that Byrd v. US, 138 S. Ct 1518 (2018) did not require standing for
jurisdiction, and so no need to decide.
More concerning was the warrant for the cell
phones, where the officers said that their experience with gun traffickers is
that selfies and photos are taken and stored to facilitate sales.
Really? The 9th also permits “conclusory” statements on
warrant affidavits so long as some facts are referenced, and relying on the
experience of the officer or affiant.
The decision is here:
http://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2019/09/17/18-50054.pdf
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